1. Environment Setup
1.1 Installation Fedora9
S3C6410 Startkit ÀÇ ¸ðµç ¿¹Á¦¿Í ÄÄÆÄÀÏ °úÁ¤Àº VMWare¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ Fedora9 ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼ ½ÇÇà ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ¸®´ª½º ȯ°æ¿¡¼´Â Å×½ºÆ® µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Æóµµ¶ó ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ Àüü ¼³Ä¡ °úÁ¤Àº
¿©±â Installation Fedora9 À» ÂüÁ¶ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
1.2 Add a new user
ºÎÆ®·Î´õ¿Í Ä¿³ÎµîÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ°í Å©·Î½º ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯ ¼³Ä¡ ÀÛ¾÷µîÀ» ¼öÇàÇÒ ÀÏ¹Ý °èÁ¤À» »ý¼º ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Step1: Open the "Users and Groups Manager"
Step2: User Management window appears
Step3: Point toolbar "Add User" button to add new users, and set the password:
Point "OK" return, you can see has add "plg" users, while /home directory also add for plg user directory, as shown:
Point Add User button, the window to add new users, according to the prompts on it.
1.3 Access to Windows system files
¹öÃò¾ó ¸Ó½Å¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ Fedora9 ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ HOST PCÀÎ À©µµ¿ìÁî ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡ Á¢±Ù ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Çʿ伺ÀÌ Àִµ¥ ÇÑ°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀº
Host¿Í Guest OS°£ÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú VMWareÀÇ shared file ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ
¼³Á¤ °úÁ¤Àº ´ÙÀ½À» ÂüÁ¶Çϼ¼¿ä.
Step1: In Windows set the shared folder "share_f9" (Example)
Step2: In Fedora9 operating system:
Open figure window:
In Service type select "Windows share"
Enter the desired share Windows Host IP Address and the name of the shared folder:
Click "Connect" prompt window will appear as follows:
Do
not care, direct "Connect" can be, you can see Windows Shared the
contents of the document, and in this operation other directories as
you can, like to use it.
Å͹̳ΠâÀÇ Ä¿¸Çµå ¶óÀο¡¼ Á¢±Ù ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Sharedµð·ºÅ丮¿ÍÀÇ ¿¬°á ÇØÁ¦ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²°ú °°ÀÌ Fedora ¸Þ´º¿¡¼ "Unmount Volume" À» ½ÇÇà ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
Samba¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýº¸´Ù´Â ¸®´ª½º¸¦ VMWare¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ ÇÏ¿´´Ù¸é VMWareÀÇ Shared Folder ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ´õ °£´Ü ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
1.4 Configure NFS Services
´ÙÀ½ÀÇ NFS ¼½Ã½º ¼³Á¤ °úÁ¤Àº ´ÜÁö ·¹ÆÝ·±½º¸¸ ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. ¸¹Àº ¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛµéÀÌ ¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ÀýÂ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ
µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ³»Áö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ¹öÁ¯°ú Fedora 9 ¿¡¼ Á¶Â÷µµ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ¼³Ä¡ ȯ°æ¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â µÇÁö
¾ÊÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼³Á¤ °úÁ¤Áß ¿À·ù »çÇ×Àº ÀÎÅÍ³Ý µî ´Ù¸¥ ÂüÁ¶ ÀڷḦ È°¿ë ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
Step1: Set the shared directory
"root" °èÁ¤À¸·Î ·Î±×ÀÎÇÑ »óÅ¿¡¼ ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉµéÀ» ½ÇÇà Çϼ¼¿ä.
# gedit /etc/exports
NFS¼ºñ½º profile À» ¼öÁ¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/root_qtopia_qt4 *(rw,sync,no_root_squash)
/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/root_qtopia_qt4 : NFS·Î °øÀ¯ÇÒ µð·ºÅ丮 °æ·Î ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
rw : read and write 񀀥
/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/root_qtopia_qt4 µð·ºÅ丮´Â ¹Ì¸® »ý¼ºÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Step2: Start NFS Services
Fedora½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÄÀ̾î¿ù ¶§¹®¿¡ NFS ¼ºñ½º°¡ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£°Ô ½ÇÇà µÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ¸ÕÀú Firewall À»
ÁßÁöÇÏ°í ½ÇÇà ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸í·É ¶óÀο¡¼ "lokkit" ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ Firewall ±¸¼ºÀ» ½ÃÀÛ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
"Disabled" ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í "OK" ¸¦ ´©·ì´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ NFS ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ½ÃÀÛ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# /etc/init.d/nfs start
NFS ¼ºñ½º°¡ Á¦´ë·Î ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´ÂÁö ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ local ¿µ¿ªÀ» ¸ÕÀú ¸¶¿îÆ® ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# mount -t nfs localhost: /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/root_qtopia_qt4 /mnt/
´ÙÀ½Àº NFS ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¾·á ½ÃÅ°´Â ¸í·É ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
# /etc/init.d/nfs stop
NFS¼ºñ½º¸¦ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ºÎÆýÿ¡ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ½ÇÇàÇϸé Á»´õ Æí¸® ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# serviceconf
Step3: NFS Start System
Ãʱ⠸®´ª½º °³¹ß½Ã¿¡´Â °³¹ßº¸µå°¡ ºÎÆýÿ¡ root filesystem À» NFS¸¦ ÅëÇؼ Linux host PC ÀÇ root
ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ÂüÁ¶Çϵµ·Ï Çϴ°ÍÀÌ Æí¸® ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. superboot ¸Þ´º¿¡¼ Linux ºÎÆà ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°°ÀÌ ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
°¢°¢ÀÇ IPÁÖ¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¸í ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
192.168.1.70 : Ÿ°Ù °³¹ßº¸µåÀÇ IP Address
192.168.1.111 : Linux HOST IP Address
192.168.1.111 : Ÿ°Ù °³¹ßº¸µåÀÇ Gateway
255.255.255.0 : Subnet mask
eth0 : Linux HOST PCÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º À̸§, ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î Linux HOST PCÀÇ È£½ºÆ® À̸§Àº ¾î¶² À̸§ÀÌµç ¹®Á¦°¡ µÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
"b" ¸í·É¾î·Î °³¹ßº¸µåÀÇ root ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº NFS ¼¹öÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¸¶¿îÆ® µÇ¸é¼ ½ÃÀÛ ÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
1.5 Install cross-build compiler
ÀÓº£µðµå ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ºÎÆ®·Î´õ, Ä¿³Î, QT µîÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏ Çϱâ À§Çؼ´Â °³¹ß¿ë Linux PC¿¡ ARM¿ë Å©·Î½º ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯¸¦ ¼³Ä¡
ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °³¹ßº¸µå¸¦ À§Çؼ´Â arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1 ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯´Â armv6
Instruction set and support hardware floating-point operations µîÀ» Áö¿ø
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¼³Ä¡ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ÀýÂ÷´ë·Î ÇÏ½Ã¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
Step1 : CD-ROM/Linux/arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1-v6-vfp-20101103.tgz ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ» °³¹ß¿ë PCÀÇ /tmp µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ º¹»ç ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÔ·Â ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /tmp
# tar xvzf arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1-v6-vfp-20101103.tgz -C /
ÀÌ ¸í·É¾î´Â arm-linux-gcc ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯¸¦ /opt/FriendlyARM/toolschain/4.5.1 ¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Step2 : ¼³Ä¡ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ »ç¿ëÀÚ °èÁ¤ shell ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Ãß°¡ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# gedit /root/.bashrc
export
PATH=$PATH:/opt/FriendlyARM/toolschain/4.5.1/bin
Å͹̳ΠâÀ» Á¾·áÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ·Î±×ÀÎ ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ "arm-linux-gcc -v" ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÏ¸é ¾Æ·¡°ú °°Àº ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ ³ª¿Í¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
1.6 Install source code and tool
´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¼Ò½º¿Í Åø µéÀ» ¼³Ä¡ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
- Linux kernel source code
- Qtopia-2.2.0 platform source code (x86 and arm platform is divided into two versions)
- Arm-qt-extended-4.4.3 platform source code (that is Qtopia4, divided into two versions of x86 and arm)
- QtE-4.7.0 platform source code (arm version)
- Busybox-1.17 source code
- Linux source code programming examples
- U-boot source code
- Target file system directory
- Target file system image creation tools (including yaffs2 and UBIFS)
- GUI Linux logo creation tools logomaker
1.6.1 Unpacking the source code
¸ÕÀú "/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ »ý¼º ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç ¼Ò½º ÄÚµå´Â ÀÌ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¾ÐÃàÀ» ÇØÁ¦Çؼ ¼³Ä¡¸¦ ÁøÇà ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
# mkdir -p /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
(1) Linux source code package Áغñ, "/tmp/linux" µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ »ý¼º ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
#mkdir /tmp/linux
CD-ROM¾ÈÀÇ Linux µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ ¸ðµç ÆÄÀϵéÀ» /tmp/linux ¿¡ º¹»ç ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
(2) U-boot source code package Áغñ, "/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" µð·ºÅ丮·Î À̵¿Çؼ ¸í·ÉµéÀ» ¼öÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/u-boot-mini6410-201012.31.tar.gz
u-boot-mini6410 µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºÀÌ µÇ°í U-boot ¼Ò½ºÄÚµåµéÀÌ »ý¼ºµÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
(3) Unpacking the Linux kernel source code
"/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" À» ¿öÅ· µð·ºÅ丮·Î ÇÏ¿© ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "linux-2.6.36-" ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§Àº ¼Ò½º º£Æ÷ ³¯Â¥ À̹ǷΠ´Þ¶ó Áú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/linux-2.6.36-20101115.tar.gz
À§ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î "linux-2.6.36" µð·ºÅ丮 ¾È¿¡ Àüü Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º Äڵ尡 »ý¼º µË´Ï´Ù.
(4) Extract the target file system installation
#cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
#tar xvzf /tmp/linux/rootfs_qtopia_qt4-20101120.tgz
"rootfs_qtopia_qt4" µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ¸é qtopia ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ »ý¼º µË´Ï´Ù. "rootfs_qtopia_qt4-" ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§Àº ¼Ò½º º£Æ÷ ³¯Â¥ À̹ǷΠ´Þ¶ó Áú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
(5) Unpacking the source code for embedded graphics system qtopia
"/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" À» ¿öÅ· µð·ºÅ丮·Î ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉµéÀ» ½ÇÇà ½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/x86-qtopia-20100420.tar.gz
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/arm-qtopia-20101105.tar.gz
"x86-qtopia" ¿Í "arm-qtopia" µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ°í qtopia °ü·Ã ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ ¼³Ä¡ µË´Ï´Ù. "x86-qtopia-" ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§Àº ¼Ò½º º£Æ÷ ³¯Â¥ À̹ǷΠ´Þ¶ó Áú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
(6) Extract the installation of embedded graphics system qt-extended-4.4.3 source code
"/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" À» ¿öÅ· µð·ºÅ丮·Î ÇÏ¿© ¸í·ÉµéÀ» ½ÇÇà ½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/x86-qt-extended-4.4.3-20101003.tgz
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/arm-qt-extended-4.4.3-20101105.tgz
À§ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î "x86-qt-extended-4.4.3" and "arm-qt-extended-4.4.3" µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ°í qt-extendec ¼Ò½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
(7) Extract the installation QtE-4.7.0 source code
"/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" À» ¿öÅ· µð·ºÅ丮·Î ÇÏ¿© ¸í·ÉµéÀ» ½ÇÇà ½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/x86-qte-4.6.1-20100516.tar.gz
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/arm-qte-4.7.0-20101105.tar.gz
"x86-qte-4.6.1" and "two arm-qte-4.7.0" 2°³ÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ°í °ü·Ã ¼Ò½ºÆÄÀÏ µéÀÌ ¼³Ä¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
(8) Extract the source code to install busybox
Busybox is a lightweight linux command set of tools is used in this
version of busybox-1.13.3. Download the latest version from their
official website (http://www.busybox.net).
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/busybox-1.17.2-20101110.tgz
"Busybox-1.17.2" µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ°í °ü·Ã ¼Ò½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
(9) Extract the installation of Linux sample program
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/examples-mini6410-20101110.tgz
"examples" µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ°í ¸®´ª½º ¿¡Á¦ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ ¼³Ä¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
1.6.2 Create the target file system extract
ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº 2°³ÀÇ ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» Á¦°øÇϴµ¥ 2°³ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÁ¡Àº ´ÜÁö "/etc/friendlyarm-ts-input.conf"
ÆÄÀϸ¸ ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù. "-s" °¡ ºÙÀº ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº four-wire resistive touch screen ¿¡ ÃÖÀûÈµÈ ÆÄÀÏ
½Ã½ºÅÛ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â "rootfs_qtopia_qt4-20101120.tgz" À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
* rootfs_qtopia_qt4-20101120.tgz
* rootfs_qtopia_qt4-s-20101120.tgz
¾Æ·¡ ¸í·É¾î·Î ¼³Ä¡ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/rootfs_qtopia_qt4-20101120.tgz
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/rootfs_qtopia_qt4-s-20101120.tgz
"rootfs_qtopia_qt4" and "rootfs_qtopia_qt4-s" 2°³ÀÇ µðÅØÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ°í °Å±â¿¡ ¾Ë¸ÂÀº ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼Ò½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡ µË´Ï´Ù. 2°³ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°ø ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
- Automatic identification NFS or a local start
- Automatic recognition of ordinary or high-speed SD card (maximum support 32G) and USB flash drives
- Automatic detection of USB mouse or touch screen
- Support for USB mouse and touch-screen co-existence (from the beginning to support Linux-2.6.36)
1.6.3 Extract the installation file system image tools
- mkyaffs2image : Nand Ç÷¡½Ã°¡ 64MB ÀΠŸ°Ù ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿ë ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Åø ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
- mkyaffs2image-128M : Nand Ç÷¡½Ã°¡ 128M/256M/512M/1GB ÀΠŸ°Ù ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿ë ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Åø ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
À§ÀÌ 2°³ Åø ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡¼ UBIFS, EXT3 ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ À̹ÌÁö ÅøÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç Åø µéÀº ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·É¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ¼³Ä¡°¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/mktools.tar.gz -C /
À§À§ ¸í·É¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ /usr/sbin µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ mkyaffs2image, mkyaffs2image-128M, mkubimage,
mkext3image À̹ÌÁö ÅøµéÀÌ ¼³Ä¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
1.6.4 Unpacking LogoMaker
LogoMaker ÅøÀº ¸®´ª½º ºÎÆ® ½ÃÀÛ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¹Ù²Ü¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â Åø ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¼³Ä¡ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í
/usr/sbin µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¼³Ä¡°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. bmp, jpg, png image format À» ºÎÆ® ·Î°í·Î »ç¿ë ÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ »ç¿ë ¹æ¹ýÀº ÀÌÈÄÀÇ Àý¿¡¼ ´Ù½Ã ¼³¸í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# tar xvzf /tmp/linux/logomaker.tgz -C /
1.7 U-boot configuration and compilation
»ï¼ºÀüÀÚ´Â USB download¿Í Nand boot ±â´ÉµîÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ÁÁÀº Uboot ¼Ò½º¸¦ Á¦°ø ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ¿©±â¿¡¼ Á»´õ °³¼±ÇÑ UBoot ÄÚµå¿Í ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® Á¦°ø ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ±â´ÉÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
- Increase the download menu, similar to the USB download menu Superboot
- Added SD card startup configuration
- Support for direct download file system image programming yaffs2
- Support for the Nboot programming WindowsCE BootLoader
- Support for WindowsCE programming function of the image
- Support for programming single-file image files, is commonly referred to as firmware
- Support for return to the original shell
- Added support for 256M DDR RAM
Here we introduce the configuration and compile it and use it.
1.8.1 Support NAND boot configuration compile U-boot
°³¹ßº¸µåÀÇ DDR RAM ¿ë·®¿¡ µû¶ó¼ U-boot ÄÄÆÄÀϽà ´Ù¸¥ ¼³Á¤ ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
(1) 128MB DDR RAM ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ ½ÇÀåµÈ °³¹ßº¸µå¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¿¹Á¦ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/u-boot-mini6410
# make mini6410_nand_config-ram128;make
(2) 256MB DDR RAM ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ ½ÇÀåµÈ °³¹ßº¸µå¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¿¹Á¦ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/u-boot-mini6410
# make mini6410_nand_config-ram256;make
1.8.2 Support SD boot configuration compile U-boot
(1) 128MB DDR RAM ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ ½ÇÀåµÈ °³¹ßº¸µå¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¿¹Á¦ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/u-boot-mini6410
# make mini6410_sd_config-ram128;make
(1) 256MB DDR RAM ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ ½ÇÀåµÈ °³¹ßº¸µå¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¿¹Á¦ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/u-boot-mini6410
# make mini6410_sd_config-ram256;make
1.8.3 Using U-boot
Not finished.
1.9 Configure and compile the kernel
°³¹ßº¸µåÀÇ LCDÁ¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ´Ù¸¥ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. LCDÀÇ Á¾·ùµéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
config_mini6410_x35 - Sony 3.5" LCD£¬240x320
config_mini6410_n43 - NEC4.3" LCD£¬480x272
config_mini6410_l80 - Sharp 8" LCD£¬640x480
config_mini6410_a70 - Innolux 7" LCD£¬800x480
config_mini6410_vga1024x768 - 1024x768 VGA Module Adapter board
config_mini6410_vga800x600 - 800x600 VGA Module Adapter board
config_mini6410_vga640x480 - 640x480 VGA Module Adapter board
config_mini6410_ezvga800x600 - 800x600 Simple VGA Module Adapter board
".config" ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ±âº» ¼³Á¤Àº "config_mini6410_n43" ·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
# cp config_mini6410_n43 .config
started compiling the kernel, you can also use the make command directly
# make zImage
ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ¸é /arm/boot µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ zImage ÆÄÀÏÀÌ »ý¼ºÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.
1.10 Configue and compiling busybox
busybox À¥»çÀÌÆ®¿¡¼ ´Ù¿î·ÎµåÇÑ ¼Ò½ºÄÚµå´Â »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ¸ñÀû¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¼³Á¤À» ´Ù½Ã Çؼ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ±âº»
¼³Á¤ÀÎ fa.config ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ Çß½À´Ï´Ù. busybox ¼Ò½ºÄڵ尡 ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮·Î À̵¿ÇÏ¿© ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cp fa.config .config
# make
1.11 Make target file system image
1.11.1 Make yaffs2 file system image
"/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" µð·ºÅ丮·Î À̵¿ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
´Ù¸¥ °Íµé°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î DDR RAM¿ë·®¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ´Ù¸¥ ¸í·É¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# mkyaffs2image-128M rootfs_qtopia_qt4 rootfs_qtopia_qt4.img
1.11.2 Make ubifs file system image
"/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" µð·ºÅ丮·Î À̵¿ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# mkubimage rootfs_qtopia_qt4 rootfs_qtopia_qt4.ubi
1.11.3 Make ext3 file system image
"/opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux" µð·ºÅ丮·Î À̵¿ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# mkext3image-128M rootfs_qtopia_qt4 rootfs_qtopia_qt4.ext3
1.12 Compile Qtopia-2.2.0
Qtopia-2.2.0À» ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Õ¿¡¼ Çß´ø Ä¿³ÎÀ̳ª ºÎÆ®·Î´õ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¹æ¹ýº¸´Ù Á»´õ º¹ÀâÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °úÁ¤À» ¼³¸í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. x86, ARM ¹öÁ¯ÀÇ "run" ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ¾ÆÁÖ µ¿ÀÏ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
1.12.1 Compile and run x86 versions of Qtopia-2.2.0
ÀÛ¾÷ µð·ºÅ丮·Î À̵¿ Çؼ ºôµå, ÄÄÆÄÀÏ Çϴ½ð£Àº ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¾à°£ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖÀ»¼ö´Â ÀÖÁö¸¸ 30ºÐ Á¤µµ°¡ ¼Ò¿ä µË´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/x86-qtopia
# ./build-all
"build-all" ¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ Çϸé Complete Qtopia and embedded browser °¡ ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÀÌ µÇ¾î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ µÇ°í,
"build-konq" ¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ¸é °¢°¢ ¸ðµâº°·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ°í ½ÇÇàÀ» ½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀº °£´Ü ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºôµå°¡ ¿Ï·áµÈ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼
# ./run
Qtopia°¡ ½ÇÇàµÈ ȸé ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
1.12.2 Compile and run ARM versions of Qtopia-2.2.0
¹Ýµå½Ã "arm-linux-gcc-4.4.1" Å©·Î½º ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ºôµå ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/arm-qtopia
# ./build-all
# ./mktarget
Produced for target root file system image file binary package, will generate
"target-qtopia-konq.tgz"
ÄÄÆÄÀÏµÈ Qtopia¸¦ °³¹ß º¸µå¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
#tar xvzf /home/plg/target-qtopia-konq.tgz -C /
"build-all" À̶ó´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ºôµå °úÁ¤À» ¸Å¿ì °£¼ÒÈ ½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù. Àüü ºôµå°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Ç׸ñº° ºôµå Çϱâ À§Çؼ´Â "build-all" ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤Çؼ »ç¿ëÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
1.13 Compile QtE-4.7.0
1.13.1 compile and run ARM versions QtE-4.7.0
¹Ýµå½Ã
"arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1" ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ºôµåÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº "Qtopia-2.2.0" ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°ú µ¿ÀÏ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /opt/FriendlyARM/mini6410/linux/arm-qte-4.7.0
# ./build-all
ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ¸é Ÿ°Ù °³¹ßº¸µå¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
#tar xvzf target-qte-4.7.0.tgz
-C /
À§ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ¼³Ä¡¸¦ Çϸé /usr/local/Trolltech µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇؼ ¼³Ä¡°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. À̹Ì
°³¹ßº¸µå¿¡ Trolltech µð·ºÅ丮°¡ Á¸Àç ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é »èÁ¦ÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ¼³Ä¡ ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í Qt4¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²°ú °°ÀÌ ¸ÕÀú qt2¸¦ Á¾·áÇÏ°í ½ÇÇà ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
À§ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ ´Ù¸£°Ô ½ÇÇà ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº /etc/init.d/rcS ¿¡ qtopia ½ÃÀÛ ¾ÆµðÅÛÀ»
µî·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²Àº Qt4 °¡ ½ÇÇàµÈ ȸé ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
1.14 Qt-Extended-4.4.3
1.14.1 compile and run X86 versions QtE-4.4.3
¹Ýµå½Ã "arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1" ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ºôµåÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº "Qtopia-2.2.0"
ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°ú
µ¿ÀÏ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd cd
/opt/FriendlyARM/tiny210/linux/x86-qt-extended-4.4.3
# ./build
X86¹öÁ¯¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¸í·É¾î·Î ½ÇÇà ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
# ./run
X86 PC¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàµÈ ȸé ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
1.14.2 compile and run ARM versions QtE-4.4.3
¹Ýµå½Ã "arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1" ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ºôµåÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº "Qtopia-2.2.0"
ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°ú
µ¿ÀÏ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd cd
/opt/FriendlyARM/tiny210/linux/arm-qt-extended-4.4.3
# ./build
ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ¸é °³¹ßº¸µå¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
#tar xvzf target-qtopia4.tgz –C /
À§ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ¼³Ä¡¸¦ Çϸé /opt/Qtopia4.4.3 µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇؼ ¼³Ä¡°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. À̹Ì
°³¹ßº¸µå¿¡ Qtopia4.4.3 µð·ºÅ丮°¡ Á¸Àç ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é »èÁ¦ÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ¼³Ä¡ ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í Qt4¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²°ú °°ÀÌ ¸ÕÀú qt2¸¦ Á¾·áÇÏ°í ½ÇÇà ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
À§ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ ´Ù¸£°Ô ½ÇÇà ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº /etc/init.d/rcS ¿¡ qtopia ½ÃÀÛ ¾ÆµðÅÛÀ»
µî·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
# qtopia4 &
¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²Àº Qt4 °¡ ½ÇÇàµÈ ȸé ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
|